Smart Goals Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

undimmed Goals - Assignment ExampleSmart Goal I would like to attach my skills and experience in gross sales and being a sales person. Measurable I want to growth the required expertise and expertise by working in a sales agency. Attainable I forget work for other established sales agency to acquire necessary skills and expertise. Realistic I will work for part time basis and later for permanent terms in already successful sales agencies Timely I will begin at the end of my semester during groom break. Smart goal I would like to acquire the require skills in being a sales federal agent and team leader Measurable I want to have the best effective skills in sales and team management Attainable I will seek attachment in a sales oriented institution in order to acquire required management skills. Realistic I will work in the company for a adept time basis in the attachment period, however then seek alternative employment in a related company for a full employment basis. Timely I will begin at the beginning of my final semester in school

Ecology and Christian Theology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

ecology and Christian Theology - Essay ExampleSea levels are rising and closer to home, Australia is faced with wet restrictions, greater droughts and more extreme fire age all because of climate change. The impacts of climate change if left over(p) unchecked will increase poverty. Poor people in developing countries are more compromising to theimpacts of climate change, yet they harbour done little to contri howevere to it. Australian average temperatures have change magnitude 0.9C since 1950, with significant regional variations. The frequency of hot days and nights has increased and the frequency of cold days and nights has declined. Since 1950, most of eastern and south-western Australia has experienced substantial pelting declines. Across New South Wales and Queensland these rainfall trends partially reflect a very wet period around the 1950s, though recent years have been unusually dry. In contrast, north-west Australia has become wetter over this period, mostly during s ummer. From 1950 to 2005, extreme daily rainfall intensity and frequency has increased in north-western and central Australia and over the western tablelands of New South Wales, but decreased in the south-east and south-west and along the central east coast. Global sea levels roseate by about 17 cm during the 20th century, and by around 10 cm from 1920-2000 at the Australian coastal sites monitored. Substantial warming has also occurred in the three oceans surrounding Australia, particularly complete the south-east coast and in the Indian Ocean.In the film, An Inconvenient Truth, Al Gore begins his slide register on climate change a comprehensive presentation replete with detailed graphs, flow charts and unornamented visuals. Gore shows off several majestic photographs of the Earth taken from multiple space missions and he notes that these photos dramatically transformed the way we see the Earth, helping spark modern environmentalism. Throughout the movie, Gore discusses thescie ntific imprint on climate change, as well as the present and futureeffects of

The Social and Political Thought of Martin Luther King Essay

The Social and Political sight of Martin Luther nance - Essay ExampleIt was the Montgomery Bus Boycott, a year-long protest in Montgomery, Alabama, that inflamed the American Civil Rights Movement and catapulted King to national fame.In December 1955, 42,000 black residents of Montgomery began a year-long ostracise of city buses (Montgomery Bus Boycott)1 to protest racially segregated seating. The Montgomery Improvement Association (MIA) was formed and King was elected as its president. That evening King inspired the audience with his words There comes a duration when people get tired of being trampled over by the iron feet of oppression. With this speech, King was able to get down the African-Americans collective outrage into a grassroots movement that would sustain the boycott. Kings nonviolent resistance was the mission pedagogy that captained the cause of the Montgomery Bus Boycott, even in the face of violent opposition from the police and the whites. all the same though t he boycott was challenged throughout by violent protests, King did not let people entomb that Christian principles were the base of the protest. He urged the black protestors when faced with violence, to turn the other cheek. This set the aspect for all of Kings subsequent campaigns. The protest propelled the Civil Rights Movement into national consciousness and Martin Luther King Jr. into the cosmos eye. In the words of King We have gained a new sense of dignity and destiny. We have ascertained a new and powerful weapon-nonviolent resistance. After 381 days of intense struggle, African Americans eventually won their armed combat to desegregate seating on public buses, not only in Montgomery, entirely throughout the unite States. With the success of the Montgomery bus boycott, King had begun his journey along the road of civil rights, whose ultimate terminal was the realization of human rights, not only for the blacks but to all the underprivileged of America. Thomas F.Jackso n begins his book, From Civil Rights to tender-hearted Rights by stating Over the course of his public ministry, between the Montgomery bus boycott of 1956 and the Memphis sanitation workers propel of 1968, Martin Luther King, Jr., wove together African American dreams of freedom with global dreams of governmental and economic equality. King opposed racism, imperialism, poverty, and political disfranchisement in increasingly radical terms. Often he referred to the American civil rights movement as plainly one expression of an international human rights revolution that demanded economic rights to work, income, housing, and security. Jackson argues that Kings ideas and his socio-political thoughts did not undergo a sudden change towards economic justice in the final few years of his life but had begun taking root even in the initial years of his involvement in the civil rights movement. The accompaniment that the theme of economic justice was central to Kings thoughts throughout his career is evident from the way King attacked the incommensurate distribution of American wealth twice before the NAACP2.He even pointed out to a January MIA mass confluence

Graphic Organizer for content area English Coursework

Graphic Organizer for contentedness area English - Coursework ExampleAdditionally the Bible also clearly endorses multiethnicalism arguing that God created kind-hearted race in his image and diversity only resulted from Gods divine command to the human race to augment in number and fill the whole earth. Lastly, with regard to the universality of the church, the Holy Scriptures encourages people of contrasting cultures, races, languages and classes to gain together in their faith and reconcile their differences. This was particularly evidenced during the Pentecost when people of different languages spoke in their native tongues after receiving the Holy Spirit. (Acts28-12).The other cultures are only different because they exist in different locations. For example, people liveness in the deserts will always have a different living style from the people living in the forests. Multiculturalism is therefore a reality and we must all deem the diversity of other cultures. According t o Hernandez (2001), our assignments and lesson plans should include the diverse needs and locatings of different cultures because no culture is spiffing to the others. Lastly, some of the strategies that can be employed in the classrooms to design lessons from a global cultural perspective include, using differentiated instructional plans, encouraging indigenous knowledge and being sensitive to racial and cultural differences (Ford and Harris,

Investigation of the beer - Lambert law Lab Report

Investigation of the beer - Lambert integrity - Lab Report ExampleIt illustrated in the diagram below.Beer-Lambert law states that the absorbance is directly proportional to the concentration of the solution. It relates the absorbance of sample (A) to the concentration of the substance in the solution absorbing it and the course of action length of the light.Incident light from a tungsten or deuterium lamp is focused through a lens and passed through a slit. Passing the beam through the wavelength selector diffracts it separating it into light of a angiotensin converting enzyme wavelength. This particular wavelength is selected and exits through the slit. The light passing through the sample is detected by the photo sensing element which then converts it into an electrical current measured by the galvanometer. The reading is then sent to a read-out device.The piece of absorbance of light at different wavelengths is called it absorption spectrum. Fig. 1 gives the absorption spect rum of potassium permanganate (KMnO4 ). According to Beer-Lambert law, absorbance is directly proportional to concentration. This is clearly illustrated by Fig. 4. This is also known as a calibration curve. It should be drawn with period accuracy in order to obtain a straight line graph. The slope of this curve is fair to middling to the absorbance of the potassium permanganate (Skoog, 45).One source of error is the use of inappropriate concentrations when applying Beer-Lambert law. It is only applicable for dilute solutions and becomes slight accurate with increase in concentration. Another source of error is stray light or scatter within the instrument as this cause large errors especially when reading small values.The aim of the look into was obtained because Beer-Lambert law was verified. Using linear regression analysis, Beer-Lambert law (A = lc) implies that when concentration is equal to zero, absorbance must also be zero. This is a straight line equation passing through the origin hence the aim was achieved (Svanberg,

Where's the Pig Business Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Wheres the Pig Business - Case Study congressmanThe context of the promotional tool used has been discussed based on the main theory of cross ethnic marketing. McDonalds is a brand with a wide global presentation and it has to adjust accordingly when it comes to different subtletys. Cross cultural marketing is an important aspect that global brands have to pay heed to. The role states how the difference between the promotional activity in Singapore and Hong Kong created a problem for McDonalds and how the plastered eventually resolved the problem by taking appropriate measures. In 2010, McDonalds incorporated a new promotional theme in its promotional activities. It decided to incorporate the Chinese astrology into its promotion. It launch out that the Chinese calendar holds great importance for the Chinese people. The Chinese astrology comprises of 12 zoology(prenominal) signs which include rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. Mc Donalds started offering 12 little Doraemon toys each of which represented a Chinese zodiac sign. The promotion came to be known as Doraemon Lucky Charms Promotion. The toy was to be acquired by the customers a eagle-eyed with the purchase of the McDonalds Happy Meal. This promotion was successful when it was implemented in Hong Kong. The corporations confront no problem as 95 percent of the population of Hong Kong had a Chinese ethnicity. Case Issues The main problem was raised when the equal promotional strategy was modified when implemented in Singapore. ... This modification created a chaos for the McDonalds corp and there was an upheaval in online blogs. The main point used to hit the corporation was that it does not prize the Chinese culture. McDonalds was blamed for not conducting market research. Many critics raised a point that McDonalds Corporation did not take sufficient time to think through the promotion. This whole modification moved(p) up a controversy as it offe nded the majority race in Singapore and was demand to be addressed before the brand image of McDonalds got tarnished in Singapore. Another problem was faced when some customers said that there was no reason of buying an incomplete Doraemon collection set without a pig toy. It seemed like all minorities of Singapore except Muslims were not happy with this modification and on exculpate of all it was the majority that got most offended. It was believed that on cross-cultural sensitivity McDonalds over reacted. Malay culture prohibits the consumption of pork, but McDonalds on its own perceived that Malays will be offended by a pig toy. In addition many customers, in order to gather the 12 pieces animal collection, had to order it through their friends who lived in Hong Kong. The promotion was offered in Hong Kong. McDonalds finally realized its mistake and apologized to the semipublic of Singapore through the advertisement and its website and announced that the pig toy will be availa ble. But this was long after the lunar year. The corporation invited its customers who were interested in buying the pig toy to visit the website and fall into place on the Doraemon Lucky Charms Poll to indicate their interest. The apology and availability of the pig toy did not enjoy the masses instead pacified only some publics. It

Discuss how the four shipping markets are linked to each other Essay

Discuss how the four transportation markets are linked to each other. Demonstrate their interconnections using examples from the shipping industry - Essay ExampleThis subject matter that when before I terminate burst 12 dirty ships in one year (at 1 month per ship), then if ships are easy to demolish and clean, they will take only 3 weeks to demolish.This office that I can demolish 1 ship every 3 weeks so in 12 weeks (3 months or 1 quarter) I can demolish 4 ships and in 1 year (12 months or 4 quarters) I can demolish 16 ships (4 ships/quarter x 4 quarters/year). That is 4 more than ships per year. If I have the same number of workers, and I can demolish 4 more ships extra every year because it is easy to demolish 1 ship, then that means I can have more profits, rightAgain, this is an analysis of the effect of faster demolition of ships. Assume that today, we can demolish 12 ships a year. If there are 20 ships in the whole shipping industry that has to be demolished, then at the end of 1 year, we can demolish 12 and there will be only 8 ships left. The sales and purchase market will have 8 ships to sell or to buy. The freight market can also use these 8 ships.

The Arab Spring Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Arab Spring - hear ExampleThe Arab Spring Freedom that if we do in other countries could either send us to jail or even killed. Yet we sequestrate it as an entitlement, something like a birthright. Not so ache ago, there was a movement or uprising called The Arab Spring in the Middle East. We all power saw it on TV, internet, newspapers and other forms of media but never really c ard about. It was a movement of citizens to rise against their governments to fetch independence and democracy so that their lives will become better. We may not realize it, but the freedom that our forefathers fought with blood, soapsuds and tears is not currently enjoyed by many people in other countries. Today, even as this paper is written, there are still a lot of people struggling and fighting for freedom. In the country of Syria, there is now a civil war going on where people have to fight, suffer and die by the thousands, sometimes brutally, just to have freedom. It started in the exercis e of freedom that we take granted protesting and speaking against the government. While this exercise of freedom is taken very casually here in the United states, that exercise of freedom in Syria was fired upon by the government forces where innocent civilians died. There are still a lot of countries where people do not have the freedom to speak against or criticize their governments. It may be a cliche to mention but its truism never fades no matter how many it is repeated that we will never know the true value of freedom until it is taken away from us.

The Trust bank of Britain and Asia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

The Trust bank of Britain and Asia - Essay ExampleThe higher the level of uncertainty (with regards to future operations of the acquired entity) indicates that the company should go for alliance rather than acquisition and vice versa. From the type analysis, it is clear that TBBA has a strong history and culture. It is a trustworthy bank that enjoys a good regard as among its customers. though TBBA has a good holding on the retail banking tasks, it is new to commodity trading. Still, the bank has some(prenominal) opportunities in commodity trading especially when the economic crisis has considerably reduced the profit margins from the retail and coronation banking side. Richard Cheung, the new appointed chief executive officer of TBBA is now faced with two questions whether it should keep its commodity trading tenor of business or sell it off. In addition to this, if the bank decides to stay with this line of business, whether it is a good report to go for alliance or acquis ition. Analysis and Recommendations with regards to change off Commodity Trading Business Selling off a part of business is worthy when the gains are higher in liquidating than keeping that line of business. Van Horne (2002) stated that selling off a part of business to another firm is a right decision when the present value received by the selling company is higher than the pass judgment future returns by that business. Other reasons of ransackment highlighted by Kozami (2002) are persistent negative cash flows, high competition, or lack of resources. In the elusion of TBBA, none of the above reasons exists that makes it justifiable to divest commodity trading business. incomplete commodity trading business is giving negative outcomes, nor does the company lack resources for technological upgradation or to impersonate competition. This makes it irrational to sell off a line which is one of the most flourishing markets and has shown great say-so in Asian market of TBBA. Dives tment can be a quick fix for a newly appointed chief executive officer because he is not emotionally attached to the unit to be divested however, for a CEO emotionally attached to a unit it is rather a difficult decision (Kozami 2002). In case of Richard, he is a part of the organization before being appointed as a CEO and he is the one who has given a unified identity to TBBA and commodity trading unit is genuinely much a part of that identity. It is not that easy to sell it off rather it is more lucky to invest in it especially when future expected returns are higher. Another thing that opposes the decision to divest is that the future plans of TBBA include returning to its roots. There is a great opportunity for expansion in UK because of the pallid performance of rivals. TBBA is expert in areas where its rivals has failed to produce results that is lending to small firms and commodity trading business. Entering these lines entrust give TBBA a visible success in UK market. W orking on areas that can deliver square value to stakeholders can give a clear edge to TBBA in highly competitive and in arrears growing market of UK where it will be difficult to mark a huge footprint otherwise. Though selling off a business unit may lead to regain lost strategic focus (Decker 2008) however it is not a good option when the business line to be interchange off promises future gains (Van Horne 2002). Instead of selling off commodity business, it is a far better stem to make it work in UK market. TBBA can take advantage of its strong balance sheet to lead its commodity trading

Gross Domestic Product and Living Standards Essay

Gross Domestic Product and Living Standards - Essay ExampleThis paper is world carried out to evaluate and present three equivalent approaches in calculating the GDP the value-added approach which looks at the production of firms the income approach which determines where firms spend their revenues and expenditures approach which assesses where households spent their income (How Do We Measure GDP 1). Though tout ensemble these approaches come up with the same value for GDP, the most commonly used method is the expenditure approach. In this equality, consumption and investment represent the amount spent on final goods and run. Meanwhile, the export minus imports in the equation which is often referred to as net exports is a method of adjusting the expenditures on goods produced abroad (imports) and adding back in the products and services not consumed domestically (exports).where private consumption represents most of households expenditures on food, housing, etcetera where gove rnment consumption represents the sum of governments spending on final goods and services such as salaries of the public servant, purchase of weapons for the military, etc. where investment is defined as business investment in the sparing, and net exports show the difference amid gross exports and gross imports (Gross Domestic Product 2-8). GDP is one of the most popular measurements of wealth in a certain country. As discussed above, GDP measures the amount of production in a certain prudence on an annual basis. Since the amount of production is an indication of how much input an providence has and how efficient its engine room is in converting these input into final goods and services, it is as well as a potent indicator of the capacity and capability of an economy. A rise in real GDP indicates a rise in the overall production which as well as signals more efficiency in the economy in the utilization of its resources. Using another approach, the GDP is also an implication o f the amount of wealth in the country as it sums up the expenditures of all the players in the economy. masking it in another way, GDP is an indication of how much money each sector has in the economy to be able to purchase final goods and services. In short, GDP is an indicator of a countrys purchasing spot as GDP represents the sum of purchases all the economy players make in a year. GDP is accordingly argued as one of the indicators of an economys standard of living as an increase in GDP signifies more goods and services being produced and consumed (GDP and Living Standards 1).GDP can also be used as an indicator of the problems that an economy faces at a certain time. As GDP is composed of the performances of actors in the economy, the equation is used to complete a certain sector which is not performing efficiently. For example, a decrease in GDP is discover in a certain year. The cause of the contraction of the GDP can be traced in the equation by looking at the values re corded by different players.

Manditory Immunization in children reduce the risk of disease for Essay

Manditory Immunization in children reduce the risk of disease for everyone - orient ExampleHerd immunity non a matter of personal choice The first footing I would equivalent to put forward to support my argument is the reason of herd immunity. I would standardised to show an example how this issue affects the whole society. My mom is a teacher who has been in the profession for the go away 20 years. Recently she had her spleen out and hence had a very vulnerable tolerant system. only she is now on a leave for three weeks without pay as advised by my family touch on and the responsibility of this suffering goes to a student who attended the class with a whooping cough. Though my mother was not in direct contact with the child, she was victimized, and then, the fate of every other teachers and the students who were in close contact with the perpetrator is clear. Only cynicism would make someone argue that the p bents of that child were unaware about, or, incapable of, immun izations. The point I would like to put forward here is of long lasting social consequences if not taken critically. The plight of immune suppressed great deal like that of my mother should be taken very seriously. Those who have organ organ transplant or autoimmune diseases are unable to take proper preventive measures and it is the responsibility of the society to mark that these people are not infected. In addition, there is the category of health doers who are forced to work in close contact with the ill ones, thus a high risk group. Thus, in my opinion, it is not at all a personal decision to be taken but like Ottenberg, Wu, Poland, Jacobson, Koenig, and Tilburt (2011) say, it is in good order from the part of government to restrict individual liberties to promote public welfare, like traffic rules, sanitation laws and environmental regulations. The right of children to lead a healthy life I think it is the responsibility of parents to immunize their children as children a t that age are too naive and unable to take decisions. The present-day increase in whooping cough among children is the result of the lukewarm attitude of parents towards immunization. As they have not witnessed the seriousness of the diseases they are immunizing themselves against, people are losing their interest in the immunization programs leading to such incidents like the increase in whooping cough. Thus, in my opinion, it is necessary to make immunization of children mandatory for parents. Otherwise, due to ignorance or negligence, they tend to avoid it. The increased estimate of travelers My third argument is related to the increased number of travelers moving in and out of the country. As we all know, though a disease disappeared from the country, it can reappear again through such carriers and if people are not immunized, it will lead to serious health problems in the country. Hence, in my opinion, people should not show a lethargic attitude towards immunization and shoul d ensure immunization to their children. Points against immunization- ignorance and superstition There are a large number of allegations made by people against vaccination. Those who are against the preventive measures have a destiny in their repertoire. One serious allegation against vaccination is that mumps, measles and rubella vaccine (MMR) could lead to autism or Crohns disease (Borysiewicz). However, studies have proved that this allegation is baseless. Faras, Ateeqi and Tidmarsh (2010) have shown that MMR does not have any fraternity with the occurrence of Autism. In

Customer satisfaction in mobile industry in Egypt an empirical study Thesis

guest satis detailion in peregrine fabrication in Egypt an empirical study - Thesis ExampleAgainst this backdrop, its essential to consider the uttermost to which the product and process quality has an impact on customers in mobile industry in Egypt (Fornell, 2001). Customer satisfaction is the key in any occupation undertaking, especially success or failure of the business is mainly dependent on it. In the past, the importance of customer satisfaction was not recognized as an important metric in determining critical success factor related outcomes due to the fact that many entrepreneurs focused attention on the increase of new customers rather than retaining the existing customers. It was a unmingled number game. Li, Jiayin, and Huaying (2008) suggest that many companies have identified the importance of customer satisfaction especially by service-centric companies such as mobile telephone service industry on the premise that customer satisfaction is a growth factor directly influenced by the quality of service. Thus many mobile service producers in the global arena have adopted customer satisfaction as a gritty priority in achieving corporate goals. Though customer satisfaction is a mental perception, many techniques and methods are developed to measure the effectiveness of it. For example, the American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) model is an economic indicator which analyses the degree of customer satisfaction in the US. Claes, et al (1996) argue that this model has mainly been developed with quintette variables perceived mensurate satisfaction loyalty reputation and recommendation. Thus the service quality of the mobile industry depends on the delivery excellent or superior service to fulfill customer expectations, and it occurs for most work during the interaction between a customer and the mobile service provider. According to Anckar, and DIncau (2002), the mobile service producers in Egypt have efficiently created a perceived value on the customers mind through real value generation such as providing

New York Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

New York - Essay Examplest celebrations of various generations of a family and the photographs that have been utilise in it have been digitally modified to look like the subjects of this portrait are sorrowful. Most of Gaicoleas work shows a great deal of ambition because he combines so many different elements, which stumble his work unique. They tend to end up looking both mournful and magical but this consequence is not usually guaranteed because there are some pieces of his work, which have not turned out so well. In fact, some combinations Gaicolea has made evoke the feeling that they have been forced together and that it would have been develop if the elements had been used separately. Despite the fact that his paintwork is quite well done and can even be say to be accomplished, Gaicoleas photography is not very impressive and most of his photographs seem to have an subnormality and ill composure that could only have been brought about by an attempt to blend reality with the imagined

Reflective portfolio Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Reflective portfolio - Essay ExamplePersonally, I opted to volunteer with the depicted object Society of clean Air (NSCA) organization. It is an organization that enhances the protection of purlieu, and advocates for clean air in the world. Its main objective is to see reduced pollution of land, air, water, noise and other harmful contaminants. In my entire time of volunteering, I was able to create a significant impact on various communities through the creation of sensation on the importance of keeping our environment healthy. Communities in which I served were able to understand the importance of plant cover and disposing of wastes in an environmentally friendly manner. The planet is contaminated and without any environmental efforts to return to its cancel state then people will perish over time. Our environment is suffering from the impacts of global warming. at that place is a need to reduce the amount of green house gases emitted into the air through the adoption of cle ansing agent production technologies and increasing on the vegetation cover. Evaluating the contribution of volunteering in meeting the organization objective co-occurrence from volunteers and organization leadership ar fundamental in the success of an organization (Warner et al 2011, p.391). Without the two, then prospered movements in sentiment transformation in various levels such as political, personal or superior cannot thrive. In order for the continual culture of improvements environmentally, volunteers at the community of interests level are an essential commodity. Volunteers are effective in providing adequate service and remarkably efficient in reducing the organization consumption costs. They always offer their services free of charge (Levine & Agostino 2010, p.711). However, because of their increased numbers, organizations have not been able to harbour them. Non-profit organizations such as National Society of clean Air have been able to utilize deft volunteers i n meeting the needs of the community and meet its goals and objectives. Volunteers in environmental organization have been at the forefront advocating for Natural resource caution (Measham &Barnett 2008, p.538). They are tasked by the organization to pass information to the community on the importance of managing their resources effectively. This is through the development of brochures that have information on natural resource management and holding campaigns where communities are able to air their views. The interaction between the community and volunteers enable an organization to secernate loopholes that exists and come up with strategies that can enable them fix the problem. Through volunteering, the volunteers have been able to acquire demand skills that make them sell like hot cake in the job market. Some have get under ones skin environmental activists. They advocate for policies that will enhance the improvement and point fingers at those organizations that are not in o peration(p) in an environmental sound manner. The volunteers in the organization involve themselves in activities such as botanic specimen collection to enhance their understanding of ecology. They also involve themselves in monitoring and evaluation programs. This develops their perspicacity in criticizing where things are not right. Through the volunteers, the organization has been able to achieve its aim of protecting the environment and ensuring that the air individuals breath is clean. Through sensitization, the community and other stakeholders have

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Research Paper

Dynamic Host Configuration protocol (DHCP) - Research Paper ExampleHowever, defining an addressing system and setting up the correct address on each workstation and server is far from trivial. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol can be a great help. (Richards, 1997, p. 11). The address grant of machines on a internet is a core issue of network administration and management and is considered a major cost contributor in managing client server environments. in that location are two options available to network administrators, either they may address each machine on the network themselves, or they may go for a DHCP server to assign IP addresses to all requesting hosts on the network. A DHCP server has a pool of assignable IP addresses and depending on the implementation may in like manner have a pool of IP addresses to be assigned to the restricted users on the network. The address assignment process of DHCP Server, normally called the Lease Process, is an important part of understa nding how actually DHCP work and how it can be troubleshoot in case of an address assignment problem. The first step of Lease Process is a DHCP visit request from a client, which is broadcasted on the network to locate a DHCP server.

The Presence of Love and Self-Sacrifice Essay Example for Free

The Presence of extol and Self-Sacrifice Essay neck is to the highest degree likely the one motif that burn down be present in e precisething. Hi narrative is full of travel empires and wars waged alone caused by be whapdor what the people themselves believe as something called love. Literature is a nonher arm of knowledge that does not lonesome(prenominal) record all the feelings that the great and famous convey for their love ones, that it is also the proof of how people think when they ar in love. Shakespeares plays and sonnets all serve as an extensive testament to how intense love can make a person feel and be. From the striking to the comic and from the ridiculous illusions to the harsh realities, love, no matter how cliche it may sound, really makes the world go around. This cliche may be applied to the two paroles that provide be compared in this paper de Chretien Troyes Lancelot The cavalry of the Cart and George MacDonalds Phantastes. De Troyes book can o nly be the type that fantasy and adventures can be made of in its true chivalric glory. Lancelot has always been a familiar and a favourite knight, most especially since he won dame Guineveres love and admiration considering she is already the tabby Guinevere of the tabby Arthur.Lancelot The cavalry of the Cart is really a sooner absurd account of how a knight would go into great lengths of trying to rescue his damsel in distress. In the modern context that we bring on today, much(prenominal) narration, plot, setting, and language would have been considered as romantic by the women and preposterous by the men. However, there is really something so endearing about a story wherein love and egotism-sacrifice play with the characters at their purest sense. De Troyes book begins in Queen Guineveres abduction by a mysterious knight.The knights of King Arthur, Lancelot and Gawain, soon chase after the abductor to rescue Queen Guinevere. The book gives a detailed account of how Lanc elot and Gawain rescue the Queen, but to a greater extent than that, it is a narration of how Lancelot will endure everything practiced to win back the Queen. Lancelot, at the start of his journey, is identified as the sawbuck of the Cart (de Troyes vv. 539-982). He has somehow managed to get himself-importance in a complicated situation that makes him digest his rally (horse) that he is forced to walk whilst wearing his armour and his sword.It is in this state that he meets a dominate who tells him that he will see the Queen if he will ride the cart that the Dwarf is driving. It would not have been a problem if Lancelot is in the modern beats, but back then, riding a cart is such a disgrace since it is only the criminals who have the privilege to do so. Only criminals are rendered low enough to ride such a disgraceful thing. This scene is very important as this will make Lancelot be known as The gymnastic horse of the Cart. to a greater extentover, this will cause the Queen s cold attitude that she will show Lancelot when he finally rescues her.Considering the great lengths that Lancelot had to go through just to get to the Queen, she politic treated him coldly. This scene is also one of the early coup doeils that the reader will be able to see tutelageing Lancelot and his great love for the Queen Guinevere The knight hesitated only for a couple of travel before getting in. Yet, it was unlucky for him that he shrank from the disgrace, and did not jump in at once for he will later rue his delay. simply common sense, which is inconsistent with loves dictates, bids him refrain from getting in, warning him and way him to do and undertake nothing for which he may reap shame and disgrace.Reason, which dares thus speak to him, reaches only his lips, but not his heart but love is enclosed within his heart, bidding him and urging him to mount at once upon the cart. So he jumps in, since love will have it so, feeling no concern about the shame, since he is prompted by loves commands. (de Troyes Vv. 247-398. ) There is an endless narration of Lancelots obstacles. The first that is of importance is the temptation he successfully surpasses as a beautiful lady seduces him, asking that he makes love to her in exchange for a nights rest and lodging.The cavalry of the Cart encounters similar situations wherein he is tried and true and tempted, but he always emerges victorious in the end. Adventures that soon followed allow him to display and show his skills as a Knight and more importantly, as an honourable and strong Knight. He frees the people of Logres from the imprisonment of the domain of Gorre where the Queen Guinevere is held captive. Nevertheless, purge if Lancelot has always emerged victorious after every obstacle, it is the crossing of the Sword Bridge which proves his mark and encompassing love to Queen GuinevereHe is going to support himself with his bare hands and feet upon the sword, which was sharper than a scythe, for h e had not kept on his feet either sole or upper or hose. But he felt no fear of wounds upon his hands or feet he preferred to maim himself rather than to fall from the bridge and be plunged in the water from which he could never escape. In accordance with this determination, he passes over with great pain and agony, being wounded in the hands, knees, and feet. But even this suffering is sugariness to him for Love, who conducts and leads him on, assuages and relieves the pain.(De Troyes Vv. 3021-3194) Lancelot safely crosses the bridge and is greeted warmly by the kind-hearted King of Gorre and the cold-blooded Maleagant (the Kings son) who is responsible for imprisoning Queen Guinevere. Maleagant challenges Lancelot into a duel, and as all noble knights should, he wins the fight. Maleagant is always plotting and plotting, trying to get through the Knight of the Cart as he accumulates such a hatred for the Knight. The Queen and Lancelot finally unite (literally and figuratively speak ing) when a situation both(prenominal) puts them into thinking that the another(prenominal) person is dead.The adventure that Lancelot undertakes is so rigorous, challenging, and battle-laden that it is even beseeming to make it into a dramatic and action-filled movie. The Knight of the Cart does not only have to endure legion(predicate) temptations from very beautiful ladies and magical beings, but he is also faced with other knights who want to withdraw those beautiful ladies or knights who just want to engage in a battle or a swordfight just for the sake of bathing in pure masculine glory.The Great Knight is also tried in terms of intellect and emotions as he goes on his adventuresdeciding the fates of people, plotting military schemes, and making the most of battle situationsand most especially, as his reputation is tarnished as he is ridiculed and mocked as The Knight of the Cart. Indeed, love plays such a significant part in the novel as it is solely the reason why Lance lot would go to such great extent to rescue his lady (even if technically, she is not his lady). Love has always been such a great driving force of humans that it is subjected to great debates and studies and such.Teenagers commit suicide because of love, and oneness mothers convey single mothers also because of love. until now big companies have made it a profitable excuse to market love. Love in all its beauty has been defined by a lot of people, from the downright romantic to the perfectly realistic and pessimistic. In De Troyes book, the author refrained from making Lancelots love into such an large situation that it would perilously border on being ridiculous. Instead, De Troyes narrated the whole plot into a magical and fantastical adventure of how a man would endlessly search for his woman.The knight selflessly sacrificed literally everything in his power just to tick off the safety and well-being of his lady. Coupled with the love that Lancelot has been showing Queen Guinevere is the sacrifice that he has been generously with child(p) the Queen. At the fourth part of the book, Lancelot was imprisoned by Meleagant in a tower for a year. The position that he was imprisoned in a windowless and doorless tower in the first place suggests that he offended Meleagant by winning Queen Guineveres freedom by a duel.However, the people of King Arthur were unable to locate Lancelots whereabouts that when he was finally released, he was so feeble that he staggered from his weakness and balk (De Troyes Vv. 6657). The first book analyzed above shows a strong and immense love that transcended time that even the younger generations of the fast-paced modern times today are somehow enthralled and drawn to how enormous love can be and how great are the sacrifices that a person can render if he or she is in love.The next book, Phantastes, a novel by George MacDonald is a fusion of what two worlds can offerthe reality and the fantasy. MacDonalds protagonist, Anod os, wakes up one day into a different world and discovers that he has fairy blood in his veins I awoke one morning with the usual perplexity of mind which accompanies the restitution of consciousness (MacDonald 5). He goes into an adventure in the Fairy Land or the Kingdom of Phantasy as he sees the fresh Lady/Lady of the Marble and falls in love with her (Macdonald 104). He goes on a vast journey, searching for her every time as he gets broken time and time again.Anodos uses his voice and starts to sing as to inject lifetime and breathe into the Ladys stone-figure. Anodos, like the Knight of the Cart, goes into rigorous obstacles as he desperately tries to free the Lady from the curse How I got through this olive-drab part of my travels, I do not know. I do not think I was upheld by the hope that any moment the light might break in upon me for I scarcely public opinion about that. I went on with a dull endurance, varied by moments of uncontrollable sadness for more and more the conviction grew upon me that I should never see the white lady again.(MacDonald 117) I could bear it no longer. I will not be tortured to death, I cried I will meet it half-way. The life within me is yet enough to bear me up to the face of Death, and then I die unconquered. (MacDonald 119) The book is narrated in a very simple manner and in the first-person point of view as Anodos himself is the story teller. The song of Anodos is the only reason why the Lady wakes up, and yet, there are also many moments when Anodos is lost and grappling with linguistic communication and crease that no song would come out (MacDonald 104-105).However, as always, his love surpasses all and he sings the most lovely of the songs, DUMB ART THOU? O Love immortal/ More than words thy speech must be/ Childless yet the tender portal/ Of the home of melody (MacDonald 107). The lines were somehow describing how love, in all its immortality and beauty, is mute and cannot speak. Rather, love is so sacred and intense that to give it meaning, words or even a voice is to lose the magnanimity of that emotion.The novel ends in a staff vine memory as Anodos wakes up from his Fairy Land dream I found myself lying in the open air, in the early morning, before sunrise (MacDonald 174). Anodos has changed because of his adventures from the Fairy Land. He has learned to live with the emblematic teachings and values that he acquired and experienced during his dream. Most importantly, he has learned what love is and how great is its power, even if it was never meant to be his. Anodos, like the Knight of the Cart, has selflessly searched for his love just to deliver her from the curse of being a Lady of Marble.He was ridiculed by the dwarves countless of times, was frightened to death by the Ash Tree, and even went to long and strenuous journeys just to locate the White Ladys whereabouts. However, the most cruel of part is the particular that he knew that the White Lady is already betrothed to someone else and is meant to love someone else, The Red Knight Crowding about me like bees, they shouted an insect-swarm of exasperating speeches up into my face, among which the most frequently recurring wereYou shant have her you shant have her he he heShes for a better man how endocarp kiss her how hell kiss her (MacDonald 114) What is remarkable about Anodos is the way he answers the goblins nobly Well, if he is a better man, let him have her (MacDonald 114). The two books contain both the motifs of love and self-sacrifice. Did the heroes sacrifice themselves selflessly because they love the person, or did they love the person, that is why they can sacrifice themselves fully? Love, more often than not, is too complicated and ambiguous yet, it seems to be a universal language and emotion that can be understood by all.The obvious giving up of the men of both books (Andonos and Lancelot) for their ladies affection and life justifies the fact that the men love their ladies, and n o matter what happens, they will make it a point to save them. The endless obstacles of the two men with various aspects (supernatural, psychological, emotional and so forth ) prove that they will indeed go to great lengths not just to have a glimpse of the ladies magnificent beauty (as to the case of Anodos) but more importantly, to save their lives. Saving the lives could both pertain to the heroes and the damsels in distress.While the Queen Guinevere and the White Lady are both in danger because of external forces beyond their control, Andonos and Lancelot also put their lives on the line for the sake of rescuing them. Why would the two men go so far to such extremes when they could have any lady? Is it because they love the women that make them face such sedate adventures? In some sense, the men are tremendously in love with their women that to live without them is death itself. Love is almost connected with a feeling of wanting to possess and belonging.The two men wanted none of that perverted definition of the emotion. The men would be willing to give up their lives because they have to hold dear the women. It has become a rather automatic action, or in simplistic terms, it is instinct that makes them want and need to protect the women. Anodos and the Knight of the Cart do not ineluctably want the women to belong to them, and they do not necessarily want or need to possess the women. At the end of both books, the both men knew that the ladies would not and would never belong to them, and yet they did not have any anger or resentment with that decision.Lancelot knew that his Lady Guinevere belongs and will always belong to King Arthurs side as Queen Guinevere and the ruler of Camelot. Even if he knew this fact, he still loved her unconditionally and without any reservations. Certainly, as the Kings Knight and as person, he should not have done that, but that is not the case in this paper, and that is on the whole another matter. Anodos love and Lancel ots love are the same in a sense that both would go to exceptional extent just to prove their love to their respective ladies.Moreover, their love is enduring and non-complaining that it is very endearing to whoever would read the books. The difference in their love lies in the judgment that Anodos love is more crotchety and mystical that it contains an attribute of being sweetly melodic and at the same time melancholic. Anodos love is self sacrificial in a sense that it is hopeless, compared to Lancelot and the Queen, wherein they have a more reciprocated love for each other than that of the White Lady and Anodos.In addition, even if Lancelots love is forbidden (since the Queen is already married), the love is still reciprocated by his loved one and that makes his love more powerful, stronger, and more ardent than that of Adonos love for the White Lady. Nevertheless, both men loved, and that is what matters the most. The ultimate test and evidence that they hold genuine love for t heir respective loved ones is the fact that they let go of the ladies in the end. The Queen Guinevere has her King Arthur, and the White Lady has her Red Knight.The self sacrifice was not really the adventure that they experienced and the gruelling obstacles they faced. It is the moment when they went ahead with the adventure even if the lady was not theirs in the first place. It is the moment when at the end of their long and arduous adventure, they still let the lady choose her happiness, and then they let go.Works CitedDe Troyes, Chretien. Lancelot The Knight of the Cart. Trans. Burton Raffel. Yale University Yale University Press, 1997. MacDonald, George. Phantastes A Faerie trifle For Men and Women. London Smith, Elder and Co. , 1858.

Schools as Organisations Essay Example for Free

Schools as Organisations EssayOutcome 1 1. 3) rationalize the post 16 options for young people and adults. The opportunities for pupils aged 16 and over have traditionally been any to leave school and start involvement, or to stay and continue with their educational activity. Although many pupils do still subscribe to one of these options, it is likely there will be more opportunities available as there has been an change magnitude government focus on and funding of education for 14 to 19 year olds, and in extra a focus on reducing the number of young people not in education, and employment or training post 16. Under the old labour government it was that by the end of the family line of the year that each young person leaves compulsory education, they will have a place in further learning available. The kinsfolk guarantee was implemented nationally in 2007 and was later extended so that 17 year olds who have completed a short course or have chosen to leave the activity they selected on completing school will have the opportunity to extend their learning.The September guarantee Under the last labour government, the guarantee was the side by side(p) Full or part-time education in school, Sixth Form College, independent learning provider or Further Education College. An apprenticeship or programme-led apprenticeship, which must include both the training element and a job or work placement. compliance to employment.Employment with training to NVQ level 2 The reason behind these requirements is that by 2013, all pupils will be required to continue in education or training to at least 17 historic period of age. This does not mean that they will be required to remain in school, but they should be following one of the pathways above. It is possible that under the new government these may change.

Someone Will Always Suffer Because of Conflict Essay Example for Free

Someone forget Always Suffer Because of Conflict EssaySomeone ordain Always Suffer Because of Conflict expositive Practice SACConflict is inevitable, and constantly present in life. Whether its obvious and right in front of your face or hidden beneath a pile of lies ab bring outone will perpetually mislay because of it. Although that being said, with show up it- would we truly understand the importance of peace? There are some out at that place who believe that some of the greatest triumphs and acts of the human spirit were during times of great involvement such as wars and repressions. But I believe that these events pack caused the most horrific demonstrations of human nature in the act of killing the innocent. In Arthur Millers tale of Witch hunts conducted in Salem during the sixteenth century in The Crucible he uses it as an allegory to show that sometimes the slew who suffer the most during conflict actually are the most innocent.The story relates to a 1950s Ame rica as Senator Joseph McCarthy would Blacklist innocent people for being communists due to little to no evidence and the person having a few opposing traits to him like being Liberal, Chinese, or speaking out against him. The public were okay with this of course, visual perception how there was that much fear being spread and rumours of Russian communists taking over the country laboured people to do whatever they could to save their freedom-even if they had spoken out against McCarthy for what he was doing, they probably would have been blacklisted themselves. This suffering relates back to the innocent people in Salem who refused to confess that they were Witches and were therefore jailed and some executed. The people who remained as not charged of being a witch still refused to speak out as they would be charged and persecuted also. More than one person suffered when it came to these conflicts, and it is sad to see how regardless that these ii events in history were close to 400 years apart- human kind hadnt changed, but or else repeated itself. If you were to look at any event in history where conflict was present you would emphatically see suffering.During the holocaust the sufferers werent just the allies or Axis who lost their lives fighting- there were also the 6 million Jewish men, woman and even children who were slayed down as if they were sheep and gassed for being nothing more than than them- selves. This wasnt just suffering this was cruelty and an inhuman part of an some other greater conflict at the time. in addition the suffering wasnt over when the war finished either. It was at this timeafter the war when Joseph McCarthy was placed as Senator and another whole decade of innocent peoples suffering began. Also prior to WWII when the conflict seemed to be resolved after World War I the great clinical depression hit and even more people suffered due to it.The USA basically went into repression where and Ameri passels found it ridiculous ly laborious to find work and make an income. In all these events in the 20th Century alone there were so many innocent sufferers because of a conflict that was greater than them, how can it be that there can be conflict without suffering? In the ongoing conflict of terrorism, one event stands out from the difference when it comes to the media, purely because of the severity and how big the statement of the crime committed was. In total, almost 3000 innocent people were killed in the September 11 attacks when two planes hit the World Stock Exchange in upstart York.These people were simply in the wrong place at the wrong time and due to a greater conflict between their government and the terrorist group Al Qaeda they were the victims. There were many wars and other conflicts that spread from this event which have led to the deaths of thousands of other innocent people-the question shouldnt be Will someone ever so suffer because of conflict it should be When will we stop suffering because of conflict. Ultimately, it is decease that someone will always suffer because of conflict. Whether the conflicts a war, a fight with your best(p) friend or even your favourite team losing the grand final someone will always suffer because of it. But this does not matter. Because of suffering people will always try to overcome conflict and one day this world can have as minimal, unnecessary conflict as feasible and people can work together to live in peace with one another.

Blood Diamond Essay Example for Free

Blood baseball field essayThe significantization that there is always some(a)thing bad mixed with good hit her like a cruller as she watched the movie Blood Diamond. Unconsciously she fingered the stone on her finger and wished she had not bony it. She had to blink back the tears stinging her eyes as she saw children being put to land at alluvial mines, and other workers being amputated and killed for sport. I almost choked with guilt when I remembered how I had gaily remarked, Diamonds argon forever, when my friend showed me the adamant ring her boyfriend had gotten her. We were not giggling any more than when we saw a World Vision quote amputation is forever. On seeing the movie, we decided that we had to do something about the conflict rhomb issue. We felt so bad about not getting tuition concerning the opening off the baseball field my friend wore, we would never know for sure whether it was a conflict adamant or not. Blood rhomb and conflict diamonds are more or less synonymous terms. The UN defines a conflict diamond as a diamond whose origin is an area which is controlled by forces that are opposed to legitimate and internationally accept governments.The diamonds are used to finance military action to oppose the government of the day or to breach the decisions of security council (UN,www. un. org/peace/Africa/Diamond hypertext markup language) Most of these diamonds get their origin in Africa with countries like Sierra leone, Liberia, Angola and DR congou being among those most affected. though diamonds are mine in Liberia, it offers more of a marketing and funding point role for the Blood Diamond mickle. Civil struggles in Ivory Coast, Sierra Leone are funded with diamonds that have been smuggled into Liberia which are later sold and the cash is used to purchase ammunition, guns and other weapons.Liberia has imposed some violence of its own lasting 8 years killing around 200,000and displaying thousands more ( come off Blood Diam ond Organization, 2007). Reports by remission International and Global Witness show that there are areas in Liberia where diamond are still mined and traded which are controlled by rebels. Worse, these have been report of links between the notorious alqaida and Liberia (Amnesty USA,2007). The 9/11 attacks have been linked to funds and weapons associated with the diamond mines of Sierra Leone.The diamonds are usually mined by civilians who are used as slaves after being caught as prisoners. The civilians, children included, work in lamentable conditions and are punished brutally for the slightest error. Killing for sport and amputation are regular occurrences. ( balk Blood Diamonds Organization, 2007). Some of the abducted children lastly become child soldiers. John Lahia, a 15 year old child soldier was among the victims of the war that has led to starvation, disease and war wounds for many refugees.He was wounded by an exploding rocket-propelled geradeand died of a lockjaw infec tion, far away from medical aid that would have otherwise saved his life. The Revolutionary United Front(RUF) medics left(a) him lying in a backwater hospital with his wounds taped for lack of better medical means to interact him. This too will be the likely fate of other combatants and all this because of the greed for diamond (Campbell,2007). A sure way to eradicate conflict diamond is to end conflict areas. Peacekeeping that aims at agreement and removal of rebels without violation of homophile rights of civilians can be used to achieve this.Inernational agencies need to focus on ending hostilities so diamond production can return to the hands of the government this will enable the countries in question to benefit from rather than be torn apart by their diamond mines. In 1999, the UN deployed a mission to deal with the problem of conflict diamonds. The Kimberly cerrtification scheme requires provision of a certificate of origin for diamonds. The aim is to cut off flow of diam onds from mother fucker sources. This process however has several shortcomings.The certificates can be forged, many diamonds can be smuggled into a dean country and even when certificates are real the officials may have been bribed. This is a reality especially because in most of the war torn countries penury and suffering are rife. Most people will only be too glad to line of work their pockets with the bribes offered. Sensitizing the American Public on issues to do with conflict diamonds is another strategy. This has already began especially in the entertainment industry with such movies as Dicaprios Blood Dianond and James Bond Die another sidereal day and Kanye Wests song, Diamond are Forever.Further flooding of the public with more information through as many avenues as possible will ensure that people are assured of the origin and human terror and suffering that comes with some diamonds. This will in turn create a low market for the diamonds, slowing down the flux of diam onds into the country. In the present situation, supply of diamond and human suffering in the country of origin have a direct correlation, decreasing supply from illegitimate sources will consequently lead to a decrease in suffering of the Africa children and civilians affected.US contributes 70%of the worlds diamond trade making it a leading customer of diamond. (VOA News, 2007). The US therefore has a role in spearheading the fight against conflict diamond. The government should insist on strengthening the Kimberley process and the Clean Diamond care Act. By providing more forceful support, technical aid and financial aid. African countries can be help to develop the Kimbeley process such that its effect is felt by the corrupt officials and rebels overseeing mining of blood diamond.The establishment Accountability office has had several proposal which include spot checks of diamond companies and tracking of rough diamonds indoors and outside the country of origin. (Globalwitne ss, 2007). These need application and immediate application. Regular checking of the progress of US wagh diamond trade statistics Is an important evaluation tool for the effect of blood diamond and assessment of how the problem is being combated. Though my friend and I are not sure of the origins of the diamond she wears on her finger we are more knowledgeable about conflict diamonds.As a result our circle of friends also know more and now most of our college is no longer ignorant about the issue. Through our campaigns we encourage people to film about the origin of the diaomonds they are just about to buy. This means that as a nation we are thinking about and doing something in consideration of the people whose lives have been lost in the diamond trade. REFERENCES Amnesty USA Conflict Diamond retrived from www. amnestyusa. org/new/doc/diamonds-survey-text. pdf Campbell G. Blood Diamonds, Amnesty Magazine retrieved from www. amnestyusa. org/amnestynw/diamond s. html Conflict Diamon d retrieved fromWww. un. org/peace/Africa/Diamond. html Globalwitness, Combating conflict Diamonds,retrieved Sep 1 2007 from http//www. globalwitness. orga/pages/en/conflictdiamonds. html Stop Blood Diamond Organization, Stop Blood Diamond, conflict Diamond in Africa retrieved from www. stopblooddiamonds. org/children-of-Africa. asp VOA News US cogress Tackle Blood Diamond trade retrieved sep 1, 2007 from www. voanews. can/english/archive/2002-02/a-2002-02-4-2-us. cfm. World vision, Stop the Trade in Blood Diamond, retrieved sep 1 2007 from Worldvision. org/worldvision/stable/globalissues-conflictdiamond.

Eighteenth Dynasty of Ancient Egypt Essay Example for Free

ordinal Dynasty of Ancient Egypt EssayDiscuss the achievements of Hatshepsut on events and issues that she is remembered for in History and assess her legacy to the world. Hatshepsut was one of the most powerful women in the ancient world. She was the fifth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Ancient Egypt and the first female pharaoh. She ru guide longer than any other woman in Egyptian history. Hatshepsut was pharaoh for approximately twenty-one years, from 1479 BC1458 BC. Hatshepsuts successful eclipse brought wealth to her dry land she helped shape Egypt into a stronger nation in many ways. Hatshepsut has been widely regarded as one of the most successful pharaohs throughout metre and has left behind more monuments and works of art than any Egyptian queen. Hatshepsuts parents were both from a royal background, and her father (Thutmose I) was Pharaoh when she was born.When Thutmose I died, Hatshepsut was about 15 years old, and Thutmose II took over as pharaoh. Thutmose II died after only three or four years of rule hardly historians pee pattern that during the reign of Thutmose II, Hatshepsut may actually have been in power. Hatshepsut had had a daughter, named Neferure, but Thutmose II also had a son, named Asset. When Thutmose II died, Thutmose troika was still too young to rule, and Hatshepsut began to reign, using the title Gods married woman. This was an issue Hatshepsut had to face as people doubted a woman as a leader but the popularity of her father and her own charismatic presence enabled her to become a full pharaoh seven years into the reign of Thutmose terzetto. Hatshepsut achieved a lot, including expanding territory, broadening trade, building and restoring temples, and maintaining stable order in Egypt.Egyptologists believed that there were no wars in the age she ruled, although evidence is outright growing to suggest that Hatshepsut did protect her soil against others that were invading Egypt. She mostly focused her effort s on constructing buildings and making Egypt a stronger, wealthier nation through trade. Hatshepsut reestablished the trade networks after the invasion of the Hyksos (a group of mixed Semitic-Asiatics) and in the ninth year of her reign, Hatshepsut sent a number of ships on a trading expedition to the contrasted land of Punt, located in the South of Egypt. The Punt trade provided goods (such as frankincense, gold and myrrh) that were essential to Egypts economic development and Hatshepsut continued to promote these trips. Archeologists and historians have noted that these expeditions have been featured on the walls of Hatshepsuts temples.These expeditions brought great wealth to Egypt and enabled Hatshepsut to initiate building projects. Hatshepsut was one of the most prolific builders in ancient Egypt, committal several projects throughout both Upper and Lower Egypt. Hatshepsut restored and renovated several old buildings that had been damaged or through for(p) by invading armie s before her reign. Hatshepsut had monuments constructed at the Temple of Karnak she also restored the original Precinct of Mut (a temple used to worship the goddess of Mut). Not only did she restore and renovate, but she also started several building programs, for example, she built the Temple of Pahket, which is an underground, cavernous shrine.She also built her mortuary temple at Deir el-Bahri, which took 15 years to build is the most of import monument Hatshepsut has built. Egyptologists have assumed that Hatshepsut ruled a long, peaceful era but evidence is now growing to suggest that Hatshepsut was involved in warfare. The Deir el-Bahri mortuary temple provides us with fragments and inscriptions demonstrate defensive force activity against the Ethiopians during Hatshepsuts reign. Hatshepsut was certainly prepared to fight to maintain the borders of her country and keep her country strong. In 1458 BC, when Thutmose III was due to rule, Hatshepsut disappeared with no evi dence of how she died.Whether Thutmose III murdered her or not is not known. Hatshepsuts tomb was destroyed and only her liver was found, preserved in a jar. It is likely that Thutmose III arranged for the removal of Hatshepsuts name from all her constructions, but historians have found no accurate reasons of why Thutmose III did this. Hatshepsut showed to the world and her country that a woman was able to rule with great self-confidence and help begin wealth to their nation, her rise to the throne might have inspired others, such as Cleopatra.She would do anything for her country and was brave and charismatic. Hatshepsut left behind beautiful, sacred monuments promoting Egypts tourist industry and further more, bringing inquire to her country in the 21st century. Hatshepsut showed legacy to the world by taking charge and getting things done for the benefit of her country.She wasnt one to stand around and rose to the throne with great confidence, showing her country that she was worthy to be a ruler. Hatshepsut left many monuments as her legacy, however, no construction work enjoin by Hatshepsut is more remarkable or impressive than her mortuary temple complex at Deir el-Bahri, which took 15 years to build was found several centuries after its completion, buried beneath hundreds of tons of sand. Although some monuments have been destroyed, she showed to the world that she was a great leader and was appreciated by the people of her country.She has been remembered long after her finale not only because of her physical legacy (through her monuments and projects), but also her legacy of success, peace and strategic ideas. This has been led to several makings of documentaries about her, including The Secrets of Egypts Lost Queen, which was aired on the discovery channel a few books have been written about her, such as Her Majesty the King by Patricia L ONeill. Hatshepsut was a great leader in Ancient Egypt and she showed confidence bravery to her country, as well as showing to the world that a woman was able to rule with charisma and courage.

Drug Addiction Essay Example for Free

Drug Addiction EssayDrug addiction is a colony on an ineligible medicate or medication. legion(predicate) people conf social function it with medicine dep finisency, which is when a soul needs a medicate to function normally. The difference between drug addiction and drug dependence is drug dependence is when a person needs a drug to function normally, like some blood compact medications quarter cause a physical dependence, but the person is not addicted to the drug. A person can have a physical dependence, but not be addicted.Many scientist believe that drug addiction is a brain dis loosening, and this disease causes compulsive drug-seeking and use, despite the consequences that person may suffer. Taking a drug causes surges in your brain of dopamine. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter, which is a chemical substance that is released at the end of a nerve fiber by the arrival of a nerve impulse and transfers that impulse to another(prenominal) nerve fiber or some other s tructure. A messenger of the brain. Dopamine is in the mood-changing grade of neurotransmitters. When dopamine surges in your brain, it causes immense pleasure.Your brain remembers this and wants to a greater extent(prenominal), and you be addicted. Dopamine is the reason some people everywhere eat and atomic number 18 obese, and people are addicted to alcohol and drugs. Biological history of addiction, abuse or other scaring experiences in early childhood, mental disorders (such as depression) and early use of a drug are the reason some people get addicted, while others dont. Many people stolon development drugs fall out of curiosity, to have a good time, their friends do it, to improve athletic performance or to ease stress, anxiety or depression.Signs of drug addiction are when a person is neglecting their responsibilities, depression, drowsiness, poor memory. Teen drug addictions symptoms may be problems at school, physical health issues, neglected appearance, changes i n behavior and / or disbursal money. All different types of drugs have different symptoms. Marijuana symptoms are red eyes, decreased coordination, poor memory, change magnitude appetite, difficulty concentrating and slowed reaction time. Barbiturates and benzodiazepine symptoms include dizziness, slurred speech, confusion and slowed breathing and increased blood ressured.Cocaine and other stimulant use symptoms are decreased appetite, rapid speech, irritability, weight loss, restlessness, and increased heart rate, blood rack and temperature. Club Drug signs are exaggerated happiness or well-being, reduced inhabitations, heightened or changed sense of sight, run and taste and drowsiness or loss of consciousness. Hallucinogens, which I think are the scariest, can cause hallucinations, tremors, enduring mental changes in perception and flash-backs to the hallucinations, even years and years later.Marijuana is the most popular drug that people are addicted to. The use of cannabis has more than tripled among 18-20 year olds since 1984. And the addiction age for hemp is getting younger. Of Americans ages 12 and older an estimated 41% have smoked marijuana at least once. around 16% people in the U. S smoke marijuana on a daily basis. Many people believe that weed isnt addictive or harmful, but the truth it is addictive and harmful. at that place is an estimated 16 million drug users in America. Of the 5. million marijuana smokers in America, more that 62% are addicted. Of teenagers in treatment, 60% have primary marijuana diagnosis. Emergency Room visits caused by marijuana since 1994 has uprise 176%, and now surpass visits caused by heroin. And marijuana is also harmful because it is a proven fact that marijuana and violence are linked. People who smoke marijuana weekly are four times more presumable to engage in violent activity. Marijuana is a gateway drug. Of drug abusers, 99% start by smoking marijuana.People who smoke marijuana are eight times more likely to have used cocaine, 15 times more likely to have used heroin and 5 times more likely to develop a need for treatment. Cigarettes also pose a coarse problem. The estimated worlds population is 6. 5 billion, and of that, more than 1. 3 billion people (about 1/5 the worlds population) smoke tobacco cigarettes regularly. Tobacco contains a very addictive and dangerous drug called nicotine. Nicotine in through the lungs into the bloodstream, then into the brain, making the smoker feel relaxed yet alert.Nicotine is the reason 7 out of 10 smokers want to quit, but cant, because they are addicted to the nicotine. Scientists believe by 2050, 400-500 million more people testament smoke cigarettes. Thats a scary thought, considering that right now 1,200 people pass along each year from tobacco-related illnesses. For women who are addicted to a drug, it increases try for anemia, blood, heart and skin infections and hepatitis. It also increases the risk of STDs. It is dangerous for a pregnant woman to use drugs because most drugs cross the placenta, and cause direct poisonous/poisons effects and the child can be born with a drug addiction.The use of marijuana during pregnancy is linked to behavioral problems in the child. The use of cocaine during pregnancy can bring on unseasonable delivery, or stillborn. Many people believe that overcoming drug addiction is just a matter of will power, but the truth is drug addictions alters the brain in ways that create powerful cravings and compulsion to use that drug. Drug addiction is a scary thing, and many people believe that once you are addicted, you can never recover because it is a brain disease. Yes, its a brain disease, but you can recover.

Compensation Management Essay Example for Free

Compensation Management EssayCompensation Management is an implicit in(p) part of the centering of he organization. Compensation is a systematic approach to providing fiscal value to employees in exchange for work performed. It may achieve several purposes assisting in recruitment, hypothecate carrying into action, and job satisfaction. It is the remuneration sure by an employee in return for his/her contri b arlyion to the organization. It is an organized practice that involves balancing the work-employee relation by providing monetary and non-monetary benefits to employees.It is a tool used by heed for a figure of purposes to further the existence and harvest- clip of the beau monde. It may be attuned according to economic scenario, the business selects, goals, and available resources. Compensation Management contributes to the overall succeeder of the organization in several ways. To be effective, the jitneys must appreciate the value of competitive give birth, their human resources, and prevail an investment view of conciliateroll costs. We want to maintain birth directs that attract and retain quality employees spell recognizing the need to manage payroll costs.The increasing competitiveness of the poke market and turnover of employees had resulted in nightm ar in pay planning. Apart from this, the growing demands of the employees and competitive salaries offered by multinational companies had almost resulted in a hire war in certain industries. therefore, the human resources managers and tax experts have to evolve proper recompense planning for High end and qualified employees. The components of compensation have to be devised in such a way that, it focuses on the growing demands of employees while retaining the competitiveness and profitability of the company.Compensation management, also known as wage and stipend administration, remuneration management, or reward management, is concerned with designing and implementing t otal compensation package. The conventional concept of wage and salary administration emphasised on only determination of wage and salary structures in organisational settings. Pay is a difficult motion of conversation in most organizations. In fact, the topic is altogether taboo in many workplaces. It simply isnt discussed unless absolutely necessary. And, when it is necessary, such as when a pay raise (or lack of one) must be xplained to an employee, many managers find themselves at a bolshie for words. As the dreaded date of such a discussion approaches, managers may begin checking their sick time banks to see if they derriere disappear for a day or deuce. While it may be a touchy subject, pay is a critical factor in the work lives of employees. Jobs are accepted or rejected ground in part on starting salary and the opportunity for future pluss in pay. Employees compare their pay to that of others in the same line of work. They constantly compare their pay level to their l evel of contribution, trying to determine whether the ratio of give and receive is a fair one.While it may non be a frequent topic of open discussion, employees think ab push through pay often. Components of compensation- underlying wages/Salaries- These refer to the cash component of the wage structure based on which other elements of compensation may be structured. It is normally a fixed amount which is subject to changes based on yearbook increments or subject to endical pay hikes. Wages represent hourly rates of pay, and salary refers to the monthly rate of pay, irrespective of the number of hours put in by the employee. Wages and salaries are subject to the one-year increments.They differ from employee to employee, and depend upon the nature of job, seniority, and merit. Dearness allowance- The payment of dearness allowance facilitates employees and workers to face the damage increase or inflation of prices of goods and services consumed by him. The onslaught of price inc rease has a major(ip) bearing on the living conditions of the labour. The increasing prices reduce the compensation to nonhing and the moneys expense is coming down based on the level of inflation. The payment of dearness allowance, which may be a fixed percentage on the basic wage, enables the employees to face the increasing rices. Incentives- Incentives are paid in add-on to wages and salaries and are also called payments by results. Incentives depend upon productivity, sales, profit, or cost reduction efforts. There are (a) Individual incentive schemes, and (b) Group incentive programmes. Individual incentives are applicable to specific employee performance. Where a presumption task demands group efforts for completion, incentives are paid to the group as a whole. The amount is later divided up among group members on an equitable basis. Bonus- The bonus can be paid in antithetic ways.It can be fixed percentage on the basic wage paid annually or in proportion to the profita bility. The Government also prescribes a minimum statutory bonus for all employees and workers. There is also a bonus plan which compensates the Managers and employees based on the sales taxation or advance margin achieved. Bonus plans can also be based on piece wages but depends upon the productivity of labour. Non-monetary benefits- These benefits give psychological satisfaction to employees even when financial benefit is not available.Such benefits are (a) Recognition of merit through certificate, etc. (b) Offering challenging job responsibilities, (c) Promoting growth prospects, (d) Comfortable workings conditions, (e) Competent supervision, and (f) Job sharing and flexi-time. Commissions- Commission to Managers and employees may be based on the sales revenue or profits of the company. It is always a fixed percentage on the target achieved. For taxation purposes, foreign mission is again a taxable component of compensation. The payment of committal as a component of commiss ion is practised heavily on target based sales.Depending upon the targets achieved, companies may pay a commission on a monthly or periodical basis. Mixed plans- Companies may also pay employees and others a combination of pay as well as commissions. This plan is called combination or mixed plan. Apart from the salaries paid, the employees may be eligible for a fixed percentage of commission upon achievement of fixed target of sales or profits or Performance objectives. Nowadays, most of the corporate sector is following this practice. This is also termed as variable component of compensation. Piece rate wages-Piece rate wages are overriding in the manufacturing wages. The laborers are paid wages for each of the Quantity produced by them. The gross earnings of the labour would be equivalent to number of goods produced by them. Piece rate wages improves productivity and is an absolute cadence of productivity to wage structure. The fairness of compensation is totally based on the p roductivity and not by other qualitative factors. knock benefits- Fringe benefits may be defined as wide prescribe of benefits and services that employees receive as an integral part of their total compensation package.They are based on critical job factors and performance. Fringe benefits constitute indirect compensation as they are usually widen as a condition of employment and not directly related to performance of concerned employee. Fringe benefits are supplements to regular wages received by the workers at a cost of employers. They include benefits such as paid vacation, pension, health and insurance plans, etc. Such benefits are computable in terms of money and the amount of benefit is generally not predetermined.The purpose of fringe benefits is to retain efficient and unfastened people in the organisation over a long period. They foster loyalty and acts as a security base for the employees. Profit Sharing Profit-sharing is regarded as a steppingstone to industrial demo cracy. Profit-sharing is an agreement by which employees receive a share, fixed in advance of the profits. Profit-sharing usually involves the determination of an organisations profit at the end of the fiscal year and the distribution of a percentage of the profits to the workers qualified to share in the earnings.The percentage to be shared by the workers is often predetermined at the beginning of the work period and IS often communicated to the workers so that they have some knowledge of their potential gains. To enable the workers to participate in profit-sharing, they are required to work for certain number of years and develop some seniority. The theory behind profit-sharing is that management feels its workers go away fulfill their responsibilities more diligently if they realise that their efforts may result in higher profits, which will be returned to the workers through profit-sharing.Approaches of compensation management There are 3P approach of develop a compensation po licy centered on the fundamentals of paying for Position, Person and Performance. Drawing from external market nurture and internal policies, this program helps establish guidelines for an equitable grading structure, determine capability requirements and creation of short and long-run incentive plans. The 3P approach to compensation management supports a companys strategy, mission and objectives. It is highly proactive and fully integrated into a companys management practices and business strategy.The 3P system ensures that human resources management plays a central role in management decision making and the achievement of business goals. paid for position Paying for person Paying for performance Because it is so key to employees, the issue of pay deserves to be clearly addressed. In spite of their hesitance, managers are capable of dealing with this sometimes difficult issue in a professional and effective manner. By keeping the following basic daubs active pay in mind, they can address virtually any pay-related topic with their employees in a professional and productive manner.Specificity is key Pay is a topic with many different shades and a variety of implications. Whenever approaching the subject, it is important to work out the details beforehand so that specifics can be clearly communicated. For the manager, this means that the increase amount is nailed down before discussing a promotion with an employee. No chance of misunderstanding or pretended expectations can be permitted. Far too often, managers are apt to discuss generalities. It will mean a good increase. What exactly does that mean in terms of the employees monthly budget?If care is not taken here, good news can become the source of conflict and resentment. By the same token, if asked for a raise, the manager should request that the employee suggest a specific number that he believes reflects his value. Once the employee provides that number, the manager can do his homework and decide what, if anything can be done. The employee can hence be given a definitive response. Pay is Relative What one employee considers a fantastic increase maybe an insult to some other? Each man-to-man has a unique set of creativity and competencies.Pay should be based on the performance, position and the competencies/skills the person is having. Pay is Not Created Equal Various forms of pay have different purposes. The devil most common forms of direct cash compensation in most companies are base pay and bonus. Base pay is the annual salary or hourly wage paid to an employee given the job he holds, While bonus is typically (or at least should be) rewarded based on the achievement of a goal of the organization. Discussions rough bonus payments should be as specific as possible.This is the opportunity to point out particular accomplishments that contributed to overall team or company success. Even if the bonus is paid to all employees based on a simple overall company profit target , the manager should use the opportunity to point out specifically how individual employees helped achieve that target. Distributing bonus checks presents a unique motivational opportunity for a manager. Handing money to an employee while discussing actions and behaviors he would like to see repeated, creates a powerful tie in between performance and reward.Discussions about base pay increases can be a bit different. Most companies claim to link their annual base pay increases to performance. In reality, however, base pay decisions take into account a variety of factors, including the relative pay of others in the same job, the companys increase budget, market practices and where the individual waterfall within his pay range. Even when performance is a factor, the manager is faced with the difficult task of evaluating an inviolate years worth of activity and then categorizing it according to the percentage increase options allowed by the budget.It becomes real difficult to pinpoi nt specific employee actions or accomplishments as the reason for the increase. For these reasons, its appropriate for the discussion about base pay increases to be more general and balanced. Both strengths and weaknesses of the employee should be addressed. The actual increase is then based on an overall assessment, as opposed to a link with one or two specific outcomes. Any other factors that impact the increase percent, such as budget or pay range should be openly discussed as well. Development of a Compensation PhilosophyAll organizations pay according to some underlying philosophy about jobs and the people who do them. This philosophy may not be in writing, but it certainly exists. Pay maybe treated in a form-only(prenominal) and structured manner at one company. At another, any appearance of structure is intentionally avoided so that decisions can be made arbitrarily. Either way, the approach taken reflects a fundamental belief about people, motivation and management. Before an organization actually develops a compensation plan, there are several questions that need to be answered.Taking the time to consider and answer these questions will make the both the process of developing and administering a compensation plan much easier and will result in the development of a compensation plan that more closely matches the organizations goals and objectives. Managers often want to view each individual as a separate case. It is important to understand, however, that employees operate within a compensation system. A manager is wise to take the time to learn as much as possible about his companys compensation system.